Agile Methodology for the PMP Exam
Comprehensive guide to agile concepts tested on the PMP exam — Agile Manifesto, principles, frameworks, and hybrid approaches.
Agile on the PMP Exam
The PMP exam is approximately 50% predictive and 50% agile/hybrid. Understanding agile principles, frameworks, and when to apply them is essential.
Agile Manifesto — Four Values
- Individuals and interactions over processes and tools
- Working software over comprehensive documentation
- Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
- Responding to change over following a plan
While there is value in the items on the right, we value the items on the left more.
12 Agile Principles (Know These)
- Highest priority: satisfy the customer through early and continuous delivery
- Welcome changing requirements, even late in development
- Deliver working product frequently (weeks to months, prefer shorter)
- Business people and developers work together daily
- Build projects around motivated individuals — give them support and trust
- Face-to-face conversation is the most effective communication
- Working product is the primary measure of progress
- Sustainable development — maintain a constant pace indefinitely
- Continuous attention to technical excellence and good design
- Simplicity — maximize the amount of work NOT done
- Best architectures emerge from self-organizing teams
- Regular reflection on how to become more effective
When to Use Agile vs. Predictive
| Factor | Agile | Predictive |
|---|---|---|
| Requirements | Unclear, evolving | Well-defined, stable |
| Customer involvement | High, continuous | Defined milestones |
| Risk | High uncertainty | Well-understood |
| Delivery | Incremental value | Single final delivery |
| Team | Experienced, co-located preferred | Distributed is OK |
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