Project Charter Deep Dive
Complete guide to the project charter for the PMP exam — purpose, contents, who creates it, and common exam questions.
The Project Charter
The project charter is a document that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
Key Exam Points
- The charter is issued by the project sponsor (not the PM)
- The PM may help write it, but the sponsor has the authority to issue it
- It is created during the Initiating process group
- It is a high-level document — not detailed planning
- Without a charter, the project does not officially exist
Charter Contents
- Project purpose and justification
- Measurable project objectives and success criteria
- High-level requirements and project description
- Overall project risk
- Summary milestone schedule
- Pre-approved financial resources
- Key stakeholder list
- Project approval requirements
- Assigned PM, responsibility, and authority level
- Name and authority of the sponsor
Related Study Resources
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